A country He rarely participated in household agricultural production, and his father had scolded him several times this was a To the youth, the emperor had unified China, he passed the exam became Surabaya Ting Zhang Qin, and a very close relationship with the county Xiaoli. However, he then became a Jiusezhitu.
beneath behave in their daily lives despite the Bang, but he gallantly generous, ambitious, treats others with generosity to Fu Zhongwang.
Liu Bang's wife is a single parent (now Shandong Shan County Penan) Lü Gong's daughter. Pei Lu Gong did not live as a good relationship and Peixian the magistrate, to avoid the enemies and move to Peixian. Lvgong Gang to Peixian, the county officials Hero county magistrate Cao heard that he is honored guest, to come and Bai He. Renzhu Li Xiao Pei was in, he hosted a banquet to the visitors declared: Lu Liu public to see, I feel he looks extraordinary manner in which he is very respected on to pull him seated table. Drink, Lu Liu publicity intended to stay, offered his daughter to marry him. This is Liu Bang could wish, therefore, and married the daughter of Lu public. Lu is the public later this daughter of a famous history of Empress Lu. She gave birth to a child for the emperor and a daughter, her daughter later said Luyuan Gong master, is the son of Emperor Hui.
Liu Bangcheng home, in order to take care of the family, he had often helped take leave to go home to do some farm work. Once, Empress and her daughter are Tanaka Weeding, a crossing to the Empress of old people to discuss water to drink, they compliment that you are born too Old left, Liu Bang came Tanaka, Empress of the physiognomy and told him, he immediately catch up with the old man and asked him for his physiognomy. The old man said:
late Qin Dynasty, Qin Shi Huang Tomb Lishan need a large number of labor, Liu was ordered to escort to the Prisoners in Lishan. The way in the escort, who have fled torture only. Liu estimated that by Li Shan, the criminal as he is almost run light. One day, went to Feng Yi Daze in the west, stopped to rest, Liu drank too much wine, the wine took Prisoners relied upon untied the rope, saying: ! At that time he ordered a man in front of Pathfinder, but quickly return the person said: We are warriors walk, afraid!
earlier times, the emperor would often say: Liu Bang killed the serpent, but also heard the kind of miraculous things, they begin to suspect that will not be directed at their own come. Therefore, he took those willing to follow his criminal as he fled to Mount, Dangshan area (Henan Wing County Northeast), into hiding. In spite of this, Empress and others to find him, and are often able to find it soon. Liu Bang very strange, and asked her why, Empress said: young people vicinity heard, many people are willing to follow him. As a result, Liu Bang and his use of superstitious man organized a group of people around themselves, becoming the hero that people recognized Pei.
Qin II first year (before 209) in July, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang Daze in the town (now Anhui Suxian Southwest) staged an uprising and the establishment of the Chen Sheng-Pei County magistrate would like to respond to protect themselves, the main officials Xiao Liu Pei friends, prison auxiliary to the magistrate to recommend Tsao said: They probably will not listen to you. better get those people in exile recall, the hundreds of people can gather, so we will not be disobedient. Liu Bang. Liu Bang then several hundred people had gathered, so he went back to Pei and Fan Kuai city. Liu Bang in the magistrate's Yamen in sacrificial altar set up and claimed he was the son of Chidi and erected a red flag, officially announced the revolted Fan Qin. Then, Xiao, Tsao and Fan Kuai, who separately to recruit children to take part in Pei, the team quickly developed into two or three thousand. At this time is the first year of Qin II (formerly 209) in September, Liu has 48 years of age.
◎ resilient, several world
few come to the city in Liu Bangpei revolted at the same time, the descendants of the original noble Chu Xiang Liang, Wu Xiang Yu nephew also revolted (now Wu County, Jiangsu) . They killed Hueiji counties, quickly formed a 8,000 Jiangdong army. Six other countries also have revolted nobles, self-reliance is king.
Qin II first year (before 209) in December, Jia Zhuang Sheng was killed by the driver. The following year (before 208) in June, Xiang Liang Sheng really know is dead, call the county departments in Xue generals, established the grandson of the capital in Xuyi (now Jiangsu Xuyi). At this time, the Qin general Zhang Han Wei and Qi has been Gongmie. In July, after a rest Chu, Qin began to counterattack. Chu victory again and again, Xiang Liang carried away by victory, pride up, plain speaking people do not listen. September, Zhang Han Guan Qin received reinforcements in the post, is not prepared by Xiang Liang,UGG shoes, sudden night attack Dingtao. Results defeated Chu, Xiang Liang was killed. Xiang Liang Zhang Han after the kill, that Chu is no longer a threat to cross the river attack Zhao. Zhao for help to the grandson. Zhao received a letter for help, and grandson of captains to discuss the decision to divide our forces two: all the way to Song Yi to be a general, Xiang Yu as the second will, Fan Zeng for the weekend, going north to rescue Zhao; all the way to the west to Liu Bang Guanzhong. And Zhujiang grandson had agreed: Phase II killed Zhao Gao Qin, Liu Bang sent to summation, was Liu Bang rejected. September, Qin Wangzi infants came to the throne, he Zhumie Zhao Gao, Liu Bang sent troops to resist the customs. Qin Liu led his army to attack around the off, defeated the Qin in the south of Lam Tin, Lam Tin big break and then to Qin. In October, the eastern suburbs of Xianyang Liu Bang arrived in the Ba into the (now Xi'an East). Qin Wangzi white infants and forced to take the prime vehicle, tied with a neck strap, holding the seals surrendered to Liu Bang. Qin dynasty.
October, Liu entered Xianyang. He was Fan Kuai to remind him that it will repeat the mistakes of the Qin, he does not agree. So once again, plain speaking Zhang said: the pleasure, this is the so-called 'help Jie as child' Moreover, 'lost than won easily, good medicine tastes bitter.' Fan Kuai words spoken, although some ugly, but in order to win the world, I hope you still listen to his advice. Liu Bang did listen to their advice, Xiao He only took a
eliminate Qin Zhao Xiang Yu in the rescue after the main force, but also led his army in marching to the Commissioner. King of Han Dynasty (206 BC) in December, he came to the Hangu Pass. Saw the closed door, I heard that Liu had been put down in the Guanzhong, Xiang Yu was furious and immediately ordered the British monarch cloth Dangyang break Hangu Pass, then rate of 40 million strong drive to play the next (now playing in the water Shaanxi Lintong Northeast West Bank). At this time, counselors Fan Zeng Xiang Sign adhere advised to get rid of Liu Bang, so he ordered the reward soldiers, attack the next day early in the morning to Liu Bang. Liu Bang was only 10 million people, is completely at a disadvantage in strength. The occasion of the imminent disaster will, Liu Bang but to a savior. The savior is the uncle Xiang Bo Xiang Yu. Zhang Xiang Bo and Liu Bang of the policy makers are very close, Zhang had saved his life. He soon heard that the attack on Liu Bang to the night in Chiru Liubang Jun, Zhang wanted to take away. Zhang said: Zhang said: access, registration Limin, archive treasures, waiting for the general (referring to Xiang Yu). Qianjiang keep it off is to guard against thieves and other accidents. I look forward to the general day and night come,Discount UGG boots, how dare rebel too! I hope you can do for the general illustrates this situation. :
next morning, Liu rate Zhang, Fan Kuai Xiang Yu and more than 100 cavalry came to the tent hung door, apologize to Xiang Yu. Liu Xiang Yu dinner, gallery struggled, at daggers drawn, performed in the history of the famous After the Banquet, which shuaibing West Tu Xiang Yu Xianyang, kill Qin Wangzi baby, burn Qin palace, looting property of women, then go east. First year to HW (206) in February, as his supreme commander, grandson of respect for the meaning of Di, Li Zhujiang for Wang, Hou, Princes consists of 19 letters. Xiang Yu himself as King of Western Chu, jurisdiction Leung, Chu nine counties, are Pengcheng, Han Wang Li Liu Bang, the jurisdiction of Pakistan, Shu, Hanzhong 41 counties, home to Nanzheng (now Shaanxi Nanzheng).
April, Xiang Yu sent their princes to the country. Liu is no way, the only thing to Nanzheng. Xiang Yu was only giving him 30,000 soldiers, plus tens of thousands of followers who voluntarily, or to 10 million people. In order to guard against other princes of the attacks, but also in order to Xiang Yu said the world is no longer the East out of contention, Liu Zhang accepted recommendation to the plank road leading to Hanzhong burned. Thus, from the demise of the Qin Fan Qin Sheng began, up to 3 years of war temporarily subsided. Although Liu Nanzheng
came, but he does not willing to closures in the HW, but taking into account their potential because of their isolation, was up against Xiang Yu did not immediately, but to the Nanzheng, the situation occurred change: on the one hand, the rate of his soldiers acclimatized Liu, Acura thoughts go east, he must immediately decision; the other hand, Xiang Yu packet uneven, Rong Tian in Qi State rebel uprising, but also provided him the opportunity to the east. Liu Bang and Xiang Yu decided to exit showdown, just the prime minister recommended to him again before Xiao Han Xin general, that Han Xin to Liu Bang proposals: . Liu Bang very happy, let him full deployment of operational plans. King of Han Dynasty (206 BC) in May, Liu Xiao was the prime minister stay Sichuan, to appease the rear, Han Xin led the army himself, and to steal (now Shaanxi Baoji East), and soon occupied the entire off in the formal outbreak of the war between Chu and Han.
Hanwang two years (before 205) in November, when Xiang Yu and Qi, Zhao fighting, the Liu shuaibing exit into the Central Plains. Han massive, April the following year, a total of 56 million people, the East attacked Chu, and soon took over the Pengcheng.
Liu Xiang Yu know, after the east exit, and did not immediately return in triumph against. He is prepared to completely break Qi, and then wrestle with Liu Bang. Pengcheng Liu has been occupied when I heard, he led the elite 30000, acute back Pengcheng. Liu Pengcheng Zhijiu and was still in celebration of dysfunction, Chu Han in the morning to attack. Day among the big break Han, Han along the valley, fled back Si dihydrate, was killed a dozen people. Also in Lingbi (now Anhui Suxian Northwest) is water eastern Sui Xiang Yu to catch up, have killed hundreds of thousands of Han, Liu escaped only with dozens of rides, road Qiayu daughter and son, father and wife, but was captured by Chu. Of dysfunction that Liu Bang defeated, one after another defector.
retreated Xing Yang Liu, collection of his soldiers fled. At this time, Xiao He sent reinforcements from the Guanzhong, even five or six-year-old elderly and young people under 20 years of age were recruited. Han also joined the same time came to withdraw troops, Han revitalization. May, south of Beijing in the Ying Yang, cable break between the Chu Chu Ying Yang and the West can not be more. During this period, Liu also sent lobbyists to drop the English cloth rebel Chu said. Xiang Yu hands of the British cloth is a member of Reggie, his rebellion not only the loss of an important force Xiang Yu, Xiang Yu to divide our forces and because counter-insurgency, but also to the front of Liu Bang to reduce pressure on the battlefield.
May, Chu Ying Yang offensive on more violent. In this case, the general letter of recommendation Ji Liu, pretending to surrender yourself to replace him, so that Liu took the opportunity to escape.
Ying Yang Xiang Yu after the occupation, then they captured city of Cheng Gao (Henan Xingyang Town). HW four years (before 203) in October, Cheng Gao recovered by Liu Bang. Liu Cheng Gao captured, immediately into the Wai Ying Yang. Cheng Gao Xiang Yu heard the fall, and immediately return in triumph. Liu Wai withdrawal back, the two armies in the northeast Ying Yang Guang Wu Shan formed confrontation. This confrontation between the two sides
10 months, Sheng Liu Bangbing eat more food must Xiang Yu weary soldiers. Finally, the public orator of that and the next Hou, Liu Bang and Xiang Yu agreed: the two sides to divide (Henan Xing Yang, Zhongmou, Kaifeng area) open community, Xiang Yu, Liu Bang's father and the return of the wife.
gap of about later, Xiang Yu shuaibing east, Liu would also like the West has also led his troops. Zhang Liang and Chen Ping was plain speaking, said: a. This is the poem of Mao Zedong's
HW five years (before 202) in October, Yang Liu Xia in the south to catch up with Xiang Yu. He sent envoys with Han Xin, Peng Yue some of the realignment, were hit Xiang Yu. To the solid-Ling (today too Kangxi), South Korea, the two armies before the arrival Peng, Xiang Yu to attack Liu, Han defeated. Liu Bang had no choice but loved justice and hated stick. His plan sought to Zhang, Zhang said: If the real Qi Feng Han Xin, Peng Yue to beam in real letters, they will definitely help you beat the best Xiang Yu. Liu Bang then sent notices Han Xin, Peng Yue, as long as they lie at the root attack Chu, defeated Xiang Yu, you seal them to the king. Han, Peng immediately return: To December, the two sides in the battle of Gaixia, 30 million people surrounded by Xiang Yu Han. Finally, the Chu-Han war to Xiang Yu Zi Wen, Liu victory.
◎ counties with the packet in parallel, Yasukuni and enriching the political
HW five years (before 202) the first month, according to Liu and Han Xin, Peng Yue agreement, established for the King of Chu Han Xin, Peng Yue the King of Liang. February third, the official said the emperor, Liu Bang, the emperor, the country for the Chinese.
And Qin difference is that in addition to continue to implement the emperor of prefectures and counties, but also a number of feudal kingdoms packet. Han, first packet of 7 different surname Kingdom, Wu Wang Rui was in addition to Changsha, the rest have been gradually eliminated. But in the process of flattened surname Wang, emperor and the same packet of 9 Wang, they are emperor's son, nephew, brother. Emperor that: princes Kingdom's position and the county are equal, the Kingdom of the phase state (later phase) and so Bo must be central to appoint, on behalf of central government, no central Fifteen Strings of Coins, Princes are not allowed to send soldiers, Princes shall not violate the central government decrees and so on. In the feudal kingdom outside the emperor has a lot of packet Hou. These Hou equal status with the county, most of them raised him to the meritorious Robinson. As a result, the Han Dynasty and the local system is a feudal kingdom of the parallel system of prefectures and counties.
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